Effects Of Oral Nifedipine On The Control Of Hypertension...

Few studies over the past years have compared the effects of oral nifedipine to intravenous labetalol for the control of hypertension during pregnancy. Shekhar et al., conducted a randomized, double-blinded placebo-controlled trial, to compare the effectiveness of orally administered nifedipine and intravenously administered labetalol for acute blood pressure control of hypertensive emergency in pregnancy.4 The study was conducted between October 2012 to April 2013 in the labor ward of the department of Obestrics and Gynecology of Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Government Medical College and Hospital, Tanda, Kangra, India. Women were eligible for inclusion if they were 18 to 45 years old, at 24 weeks of gestation or more, a heart rate between 60†¦show more content†¦Package A contained either intravenous labetalol vials (total 60mL as labetalol 5 mg/mL) and 5 placebo tablets or IV saline placebo (60mL as 0.9%) and five 10-mg nifedipine tablets. Package B, which contained the opposite regimen of A, was utilized as a crossover treatment if the target blood pressure was not achieved after 5 cycles of regimen A. Blood pressure was measured using mercury sphygmomanometer as per standard recommendation every 20 minutes for at least 100 minutes or more until a target blood pressure of 150 mmHg systolic and 100 mmHg diastolic or lower was achieved.4 The primary outcome measure of the study was time needed to achieve target systolic and diastolic blood pressures. Secondary outcomes included the total number antihypertensive dosages required to achieve the target systolic blood pressure of 150 mmHg or lower and a diastolic of 100 mmHg or lower, maternal heart rate profile during the first 100 minutes, maternal hypotension (Bp90/60 mmHg), side effects profile, and perinatal outcome. No safety endpoints were explicitly stated in the present study. Utilizing the results of a previous study as guidance, with an alpha of 0.05 and 90% power, researchers decided to randomize 60 women (30 in each group).4 A one-sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to check the normal distribution of the continuous data. A student t-test was used to analyze normally distributed data and ordinal data were

Comparing Two Views of Gay Marriage Essay - 845 Words

In their works â€Å"Let Gays Marry,† by Andrew Sullivan and â€Å"Leave Marriage Alone,† by William Bennett, they both talk about the subject of same sex marriages. They both believe that marriage is based off of tradition. However, they debate on if these marriages should be allowed and if they are proper. Sullivan goes on to prove he believes same sex marriages are proper because traditionally it is based off of the principle of love. Bennett proves his point by saying that the conventional ways are the tradition. Andrew Sullivan says that love is the reason people marry one another. No matter the race, creed, or gender love is a strong bond that few people are lucky enough to find. (Sullivan p.25) This country believes in equal rights†¦show more content†¦29) Allowing these marriages would change everything from behavior to the way the youth is raised. (Bennett p. 29) The intent of same sex marriages would be to strengthen and celebrate marriage, however, Bennett feels that this would not be reality. Bennett says that the religious issues will be brought up along with the ideas of what is a 4,000 year old tradition and that there is a fine line that needs to be addressed and watched. If one group of people were to marry, what would stop any other groups or any other strange arrangements from being made? (Bennett p. 30) What would stop a father form marrying his daughter or a bisexual marrying one of each sex? (Bennett p.30) Bennett feels that according to what Sullivan has stated, these marriages would have to be allowed otherwise these people would be excluded. If these others are not allowed then the homosexuals are receiving special treatment. Morality issues will be brought out and that fine line will be crossed and there will be nothing to uphold moral standards. This is a great country in which family and marriage are elevated and revered. (Bennett p. 30) â€Å"We should keep them so.† (Bennett p.30) The tradition of marriage has been to marry the one you love. Conventionally the tradition has been to marry the opposite sex. Unlike Sullivan, Bennett feels that there will be no moral distinction if there are same sex marriages. In opposition to Bennett, Sullivan feels that this would bring a sense ofShow MoreRelated Comparing Two Views of Gay Marriage in America Essay764 Words   |  4 Pages Marriage, by definition, is the institution whereby men and women are joined in a special kind of social and legal dependence for the purpose of founding and maintaining a family. In today’s society however, things are changing. People of all genders are forming bonds with one another, and homosexuals are vying for the right to have their love established as marriage as well. 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Menschenschreck If The International Financiers In And Outside Europe Essay Example For Students

Menschenschreck If The International Financiers In And Outside Europe Essay MenschenschreckIf the international financiers in and outside Europe should succeed in plunging the nations once more into a world war, then the result will not be the Bolshevizing of the earth, and thus the victory of Jewry, but the annihilation of the Jewish race in Europe. Adolf Hitler- Jan 30, 1939When the Nazi party came to power in January of 1933, it almost immediately began to take hostile measures toward the Jewish people. The government passed special legislation that excluded Jews from the protection of German law. The property of Jews was then legally seized, and concentration camps were set up in which Jews were executed, tortured, or condemned to slave labor. The Nazis organized sporadic and local massacres which occurred in a nationwide program in 1938. After the outbreak of World War II anti-Semitic activity increased dramatically. By the end of the war, millions of Jews and others targeted by the Nazis, had been killed in the Holocaust. The Jewish dead numbered more than 5 million: about 3 million in killing centers and other camps, 1.4 million in shooting operations, and more than 600,000 in Polish ghettos. Who were the men that carried out these terrible murders? One would think them to be savage killers specially selected for their history of brutality and violence. But, in fact, these men were typically normal middle-aged business men. How could these ordinary men be influenced in such a way to allow them to commit such atrocities? The governmental policies, pressures of comrades and individual behaviors helped to transform these men into the mass murderers of European Jews that they soon became. The government and the military were very important to the transformation of these men. The men of the battalions were often told how the German race was the greatest on earth. Their commanding officers continually reminded them that as Germans they had to be strong and ruthless. They were told to project an image of superiority and not to show an y mercy on the inferior Jewish race. Anti-Semitism was practiced throughout the government and military. One policy the government continually reinforced was that that the Jews were not even humans. The Jews were often referred to as ?wild animals? and given no respect.Some commanders of the Order Police encouraged shooting blindly into the ghettos to try to shoot down Jews for sport. Company recreation rooms were commonly decorated with racist slogans and victory celebrations were often held when large numbers of Jews were killed. The military units held weekly ?class? in which they taught ?ideological propaganda? that would use literature such as pamphlets entitled ?SS Man and The Question of Blood? and ?The Politics of Race. These classes furthered the idea that the Jews were nothing but a troublesome inferior race. They were taught how to kill their victims so that they would die quickly and suffer little. The government also issued such laws as the Barbarossa decree which gave the order police a varitable ?shooting license? against the Russians. The Order police were told that they were in a war against the Jews and the Bolsheviks and they ?should proceed ruthlessly against the Jews.? The Order police ?should be proud to be participating in the defeat of the world enemy, Bolshevism. The soldiers were continually reminded of how the women and children in Germany were being bombed and how the Jews instigated the American boycott which was destroying Germanys economy. If the soldiers were searching career advancement in the Police force. If this was the case, ?orders are orders?, and the soldier would comply with the orders of their superiors. Through these ideas presented by the institutions of government and military the Order Police became a strong killing machine. The comrades of an individual soldier had a profound influence on the transformation from normal citizen to murderer. Although this influence may have been unintentional it was still a major fa ctor. Peer pressures a bitch. The pressure to conform to the job at hand was great in these small tightly knit battalions. By not shooting, an individual would not be doing his part in an already unpleasant task. Stepping out would make the rest of the battalion believe that the soldier thought himself to be ?too good? for such tasks. The mission had to be accomplished with or without him. Policemen who did not shoot were often isolated, rejected and ostracized by their comrades. The policemen had nowhere else to turn for mental support and societal contact besides his comrades. He would not want to jeopardize this over the simple matter of killing mere ?wild animals.? Another way the men in the battalions were able to kill the Jews was that they were supplied with rations of alcohol. They were drunk for many of the killings.One of the soldiers was quoted as saying ?Most of the other comrades drank so much solely because of the many shootings of the Jews, for such a life was quite i ntolerable sober.? The individuals personal justifications helped to change the behavior of the soldiers. Many of the soldiers tried to prove to themselves that what they were doing was right. They justified their actions with such comments as ?They are destroying Germany.? It soon became policy for the policemen to kill the Jews. It was a daily ritual for the Police to slaughter thousands of Jews everyday. They genuinely thought that they were helping the world by relieving it of the waste of society, the Jews.By the end of the war the soldiers of the Order Police had become mass killers of the European Jews. The Order Police had effectively dehumanized the Jews and for many of the soldiers murder was daily practice. In fact, some of the soldiers came to enjoy it. They would try and come up with any excuse to beat or shoot a Jew. Some of the soldiers would set their watches ahead so as to beat Jews out after the curfew. They would also rip the Star of David off the Jews clothing an d then beat the Jew for not wearing it. The killing of jews became so routine that it was oftenly refered to as ?Our Daily Bread? by some of the more ?eager killers.?The Government and military, comrades and personal justifications placed upon the Order Police of World War Two turned them into the largest mass murders of all time. In total approximatly six million jews were masacured by these so-called ?ordinary men.? .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a , .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .postImageUrl , .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a , .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:hover , .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:visited , .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:active { border:0!important; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:active , .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u516d111f50501187bc5a84271fccbd8a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Th planets Essay We will write a custom essay on Menschenschreck If The International Financiers In And Outside Europe specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now